Parameter: λ₁₂ Identified

Algebraic Equations:

σ₁₄λ₁₂-σ₂₄,
σ₁₁λ₁₂-σ₁₂

Single Door Criterion:

{1} ⊥ {2,3} | {}
{1} ⊥ {2} | {4}
{1} ⊥ {2} | {3}
{1} ⊥ {2} | {3,4}

Instrumental Variable:

3 | {4}
4 | {}
4 | {3}

Parameter: ω₁₁ Identified

Algebraic Equations:

-σ₁₁+ω₁₁

Parameter: ω₁₄ Identified

Algebraic Equations:

-σ₁₄+ω₁₄

Parameter: ω₂₂ Identified

Algebraic Equations:

-σ₁₄σ₂₂+σ₁₂σ₂₄+σ₁₄ω₂₂,
σ₁₂²-σ₁₁σ₂₂+σ₁₁ω₂₂

Parameter: ω₃₃ Identified

Algebraic Equations:

-σ₃₃+ω₃₃

Parameter: ω₃₄ Identified

Algebraic Equations:

-σ₃₄+ω₃₄

Parameter: ω₄₄ Identified

Algebraic Equations:

-σ₄₄+ω₄₄

Vanishing Ideal

Constraint Set:

σ₂₃,
σ₁₃,
σ₁₂σ₁₄-σ₁₁σ₂₄

All constraints are determinantal

Trek-separation:

{1,2} ⊥ {3} | ({},{})
{1,2} ⊥ {1,3,4} | ({1},{})
{1,2} ⊥ {4,3} | ({},{4})
{1,2} ⊥ {2,3} | ({},{2})
{1,2} ⊥ {1,3} | ({},{1})
{1,3,2} ⊥ {1,3,4} | ({1,3},{})
{1,4,2} ⊥ {1,3,4} | ({1,4},{})