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[Katie]
Today we started the pueblo at the bottom of the canyon. It is called
LT 7 [5MT 17275] or the Tarantula Pueblo (because I almost sat on
one). Seth and I did mapping and Tucker and Chelsea did artifacts.
The day was pretty clear and pretty warm. Another group which consisted
of Becky, Kellam and Trevor went and started recording petroglyphs
in the area.
Mapping was interesting. The pueblo,
as far as we can tell, has about four roomblocks, two kivas, and
a tower (possibly two stories judging from the rubble present).
The midden is to the south which is where almost all of the artifacts
were located. Tucker and Chelsea did 5 sample areas in the midden,
each 2m x 2m.
The pueblo is basically E-shaped
with the back of the "E" towards the NW and the midden
and "plaza" area facing more SE, with a double retaining
wall on that side. The tower is interesting because it has a lot
of rubble that falls down into Kiva 2 and partially down the eastern
slope, but you can see a few of the wall stones in place under the
rubble. A trick that Mark Varien told Ruth about is you can tell
a circular tower from regular roomblocks by the shape of the pecking
on the stones, they will peck the stone in a curved manner.
[Tucker]
Ruth went wandering today and said that she found a granary
[actually it was a field house-Kellam] across the canyon floor from
Lightning Tree Tower, and the other group found a lot of granary
type structures in the N canyon wall, and lots of picto's resembling
corn.
All of this and the reservoirs by
LT Tower and on the rim make me strongly think this was a major
farming operation going on in the canyon. I'd love to put together
a GIS map of the region to get a full picture of the area.
A new project of mine which I started
today is to see if you can see the tower at LT 7 [5MT 17275]
from LT Tower and vice versa. So I climbed the tree right next to
the tower @ LT 7 to see if I could see LT Tower. I couldn't because
of all the trees, I think. So tomorrow I'm gonna put something on
top of the tree and climb a tree by LT Tower and see if I can see
it. If this doesn't work, I may try to lash a pole to the top of
the tree to get more height. It will be interesting to see if this
works
but it will be fun none the less
I get to climb
a tree, haha!
[Trevor]
Today, Kellam, Becky and I headed out along the cliff edge to find
3 sites that had been recorded in the Dolores Project Survey
in 1983. Along the way we found several small cliff dwelling sites
with single wall masonry, but very well done masonry with nice bricks
and smooth lines/angles. I also noticed some small hand print looking
things on an alcove ceiling but they were very sketchy and you could
not really tell. However, back in the lab I looked at some photos
and altered their contrasts/brightness etc
.and could definitely
make out small handprints. Technology really helped on this one.
When we located the actual recorded
site it took us a while to verify because the original recorders
had done an absolutely horrible job. All they mentioned was an alcove
granary, some petroglyphs and a check dam. When we finally pieced
together all of their maps, descriptions, and distances it made
sense but they forgot to mention huge rubble mounds and middens
as well as additional structures in alcoves and viga holes and other
wall parts. I looked for their check dam in several drainages
before I realized it was on top of the canyon rim and when I went
up on top I found it. It was just a faint resemblance but when I
showed Kellam he agreed. In addition there was a pool like area
at the cliff bottom under the pour over and an area where I suspect
a spring may have also been at one point.
We looked at all the rock art for
a while and started recording some. At two different points when
the sun went behind a cloud I noticed first a spiral and then a
"spirangle" (spiral triangle) and then Becky realized
they were connected. Later I looked up and noticed an anthropomorphic
figure. Neither the spirangle and its connector nor the anthropomorphic
figure were mentioned in the site form.
There were also lots of lines, about
500 scratched everywhere, too abundant and deliberate to be random
sharpening. We also saw several turkey or crow foot carvings.
There were also things that resembled corn plants so much
it would be hard to think otherwise. There was also a pair of adult
turkey/crow feet with younger ones next to it that met an explosion
looking thing.
When Ruth came we found lots of things.
I found a polychrome bowl body sherd from Arizona dated to PIII.
The midden had so many different types/periods of pottery
that
we thought it may have been a place where people had been coming
for water or other reasons for a while. In addition we realized
an old log that looked stone-axed fit directly into a viga hole
carved in the alcove.
Overall I think we made some big
discoveries today
It think it [the site] was definitely important
either as a H2O resource or as some sort of spiritual area where
many people scratched things in the rock.
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