Economics 341/Environmental Science 341:

Ecological Economics and Sustainability

 

Block 2 – Oct. 1 – Oct. 24, 2001

 

 

Principles of Economics Review Concepts

 

NOTE: EC 150 Principles of Economics or EC 141 Sustainable Development form the prerequisites for this course.  You are expected to be familiar with your Principles.  We will go over a number in class, rather quickly, and use others as vocabulary and as a foundation for the ecological economics we are developing.  It is your personal responsibility to be “in command” of Principles of Economics, especially the following concepts.

 

Economics (definitions)
Scarcity
Allocation
Production
Distribution
Markets
Equity
Efficiency
Growth
Development
Microeconomics
Macroeconomics
Opportunity cost
Positive economics
Normative economics
Capital
Investment
Inputs
Outputs
Production
Production possibility frontier
Demand
Supply
Market equilibrium
Factors of production
Consumer surplus
Producer surplus
Firms
Households
Inputs to production
Forms of competition
Market time periods
Diminishing returns law
Returns to scale concept
Marginal utility
Marginal product
Average product
Total product
Production function
Economic profit
Accounting profit
Average costs
Marginal costs
Total costs
Marginal revenue
Total revenue
Variable cost
Optimum size production plant
Shut-down point
Breaking even point
Technological change
Production function
Human capital
Physical capital
Financial capital
Interest
Rent
Wage
Salary
Imperfect competition
Perfect competition
Market failure types
Monopoly
Oligopoly
Monopolistic competition
Pure competition
Pareto optimality
Public or social goods
Externality
Government failure
Moral hazard
Social choice theory